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NBFC Company Registration

NBFC Company Registration in India

An NBFC plays in the financial space without holding a banking licence. It can lend, invest, provide credit, offer finance-based products, or support fintech models. But entering this sector requires RBI authorisation, capital adequacy, fit-and-proper promoters, compliance systems, and ongoing reporting.

We help founders, corporates, and investors navigate the NBFC licensing process from structuring to final RBI approval.


What We Assist With

Pre-Registration Planning

  • Business model evaluation

  • Checking regulatory classification and asset-type fit

  • Promoter eligibility and risk review

  • NOF calculation and capital planning

Entity Formation

  • Incorporation of the company

  • Drafting MoA and AoA aligned with financial activities

  • Setting up governance and board structure

RBI Registration

  • Preparation of application and annexures

  • Uploading documents on RBI COSMOS portal

  • Business plan, financial projections, and policy drafting

  • Liaising with RBI and AD Bank until approval

Post-License Support

  • Compliance calendar design

  • Regulatory reporting assistance

  • Internal audit and policy framework setup


Eligibility Criteria

  • Company incorporated in India (usually private or public limited)

  • Minimum Net Owned Fund currently prescribed by RBI (₹10 crore for fresh applications)

  • Promoters and directors must be financially sound and fit-and-proper

  • Clear business plan, robust risk, KYC and compliance framework

  • No criminal, financial fraud, or default history


Key Documents Required

  • COI, MoA, AoA, PAN, CIN

  • Net worth certificates of promoters and company

  • KYC, credit reports, and profiles of directors

  • Detailed business plan and projections

  • Organisational chart, policy drafts, system framework

  • Bank statements, funding proof, NOF computation

  • Board resolution for NBFC registration


Timeline

  • Company incorporation: 7–12 days

  • RBI application drafting: 3–6 weeks

  • RBI review & approval: varies based on model, documents, responses

(Actual timelines depend on business complexity and RBI query cycle.)


Why Businesses Choose an NBFC Structure

  • Access to lending and financial services market

  • Ideal for fintech, consumer lending, secured/unsecured loans

  • Ability to raise debt and equity capital

  • Scalable and regulated financial framework

  • Higher market credibility and investor comfort

Frequently Asked Questions

A Non-Banking Financial Company provides financial services like lending and investment but doesn’t accept demand deposits like banks.

 

No. Promoters must meet RBI’s financial soundness, integrity, and experience criteria.

 

Yes. Operating as an NBFC without registration is a punishable offence.

 

Not always. Many operate through co-lending, FLDG, or marketplace models. Licensing depends on the activity.

 

 

Yes, subject to FEMA, FDI rules, sector caps, and RBI approval.